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Oralce 환경설정 방법
앞서 docker-compose 를 이용한 Oracle 19c 설치 글에서는 단순히 설치 방법에 대해서 알아보았습니다.
이번에는 Docker 설치후 테스트를 좀더 효율적으로 진행하기 위한 방법에 대해 소개하겠습니다.
_ORACLE_SCRIPT 파라미터 적용
19c 에서는 테이블이나 유저를 생성하게 되면 ORA-65096 에러가 발생 합니다.
_ORACLE_SCRIPT 파라미터를 변경함으로서 에러발생을 해결 할 수 있습니다.
SQL> create user test1 identified by test;
create user test1 identified by test
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-65096: invalid common user or role name
SQL> ALTER SESSION SET "_ORACLE_SCRIPT"=true;
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> create user test1 identified by test;
User created.
create user test1 identified by test
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-65096: invalid common user or role name
SQL> ALTER SESSION SET "_ORACLE_SCRIPT"=true;
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> create user test1 identified by test;
User created.
외부 장비 접속 설정 (네트워크 설정)
tnsnames.ora 설정
ORCLCDB=localhost:1521/ORCLCDB
ora19c=
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 0.0.0.0)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ORCLCDB)
)
)
ORCLPDB1=
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 0.0.0.0)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ORCLPDB1)
)
)
listener.ora 설정
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 0.0.0.0)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCLCDB)
(SID_NAME = ORCLCDB)
)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCLPDB1)
(SID_NAME =ORCLPDB1)
)
)
리스너 재시작
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:19
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:23
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:36
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
System parameter file is /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date 20-MAR-2022 13:34:37
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLCDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLPDB1" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLPDB1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:19
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:23
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:34:36
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
System parameter file is /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date 20-MAR-2022 13:34:37
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLCDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLPDB1" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLPDB1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
리스너 상태 확인
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:35:44
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date 20-MAR-2022 13:34:37
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 7 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcps)(HOST=01a4f713764f)(PORT=5500))(Security=(my_wallet_directory=/opt/oracle/admin/ORCLCDB/xdb_wallet))(Presentation=HTTP)(Session=RAW))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLCDB" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLCDBXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLPDB1" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORCLPDB1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "da8f3910a1110e42e053020012ac8b77" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 20-MAR-2022 13:35:44
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date 20-MAR-2022 13:34:37
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 7 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/01a4f713764f/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcps)(HOST=01a4f713764f)(PORT=5500))(Security=(my_wallet_directory=/opt/oracle/admin/ORCLCDB/xdb_wallet))(Presentation=HTTP)(Session=RAW))
Services Summary...
Service "ORCLCDB" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLCDBXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "ORCLPDB1" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "ORCLPDB1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "da8f3910a1110e42e053020012ac8b77" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ORCLCDB", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$
sqlplus 접속 확인
[oracle@01a4f713764f ~]$ sqlplus sys/oracle@ora19c as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sun Mar 20 13:37:44 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.3.0.0.0
SQL> select * from dual;
D
-
X
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sun Mar 20 13:37:44 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.3.0.0.0
SQL> select * from dual;
D
-
X
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